Cavalier King Charles Spaniel versus Shih Tzu. Final Verdict on Which one is a Better Pet.

Last Updated: Jun 15, 2022

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Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Versus Shih Tzu: Introduction

Are you thinking of getting a new pet dog, and you have narrowed down your choices to the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and the Shih Tzu? Well, you have come to the right place. Because in this article, we will provide you with a detailed comparison of these two dog breeds to help you decide which of the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and the Shih Tzu better suits you.

We will provide you a detailed discussion and comparison of dog attributes such as intelligence, price, general health, friendliness, etc, for both the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and the Shih Tzu.

Furthermore, we will let you know which one of the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and the Shih Tzu is better suited for new dog owners, for owners with kids, for owners that live in apartments, for owners with dog allergies, etc.

Importantly, we did some analysis and calculation and we obtained a number that we call the Better-Pet Score™ for both the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and for the Shih Tzu. The dog breed with the higher Better-Pet score is the `better` pet. We hope that these Better-Pet Scores will provide you with more insight into deciding which pet to get between the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and the Shih Tzu.

Our only goal here is to help you make a well-thought-out decision on your next long-term companion, be it the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel or the Shih Tzu.

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel versus Shih Tzu

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel versus Shih Tzu: Overview

A very important difference between the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and the Shih Tzu is the size difference between the two dog breeds. The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is a small-sized dog while the Shih Tzu is a tiny-sized dog.

Furthermore, both the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and the Shih Tzu are Companion Dogs. This means both the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and the Shih Tzu were bred to be companions for humans. Their main goal in life is to be with people, and they will be very sad if left to themselves for long hours day after day.

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel versus Shih Tzu: Comparison Table

The table below compares the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel to the Shih Tzu based on different important factors such as Price, Health, Kid-friendliness, etc.

When a dog breed scores higher for a factor than the other dog breed, the box of the breed that scores higher is shaded green and the box of the breed that scores lower is shaded red. When there is no difference between the breeds for a particular factor then the box is shaded gray for both pets. Also, when the factor is not important in picking a pet, or when the factor cannot be compared between two pets, the box for the factor is shaded gray for both pets

Most of the factors in the table for each dog breed are ranked on a scale of 1 to 5. “1” means “worst”, and “5” means “best”.

However, some factors such as “Price”, “Average Lifespan”, etc. cannot be on a scale of 1 to 5, so they are not on a scale of 1 to 5 in the comparison table.

Later in this article, we will further explain each factor as it applies to the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and the Shih Tzu

FactorCavalier King Charles SpanielShih Tzu
Tolerates Being Alone1/53/5
Does NOT Drool5/55/5
Height12 to 13 inches at the shoulder9 to 10 inches tall at the shoulder
Weight13 to 18 pounds9 to 16 pounds
Tolerates Hot Weather2/51/5
Does NOT Bark or Howl4/54/5
Tendency NOT to Wander4/54/5
Calmness/ Low Vigor4/53/5
Tolerates Cold Weather3/53/5
Does NOT Shed3/53/5
Does NOT chew on things3/52/5
Low Prey Drive3/52/5
NOT Rambunctious3/54/5
Easy To Groom4/51/5
General Health4/53/5
Potential NOT to Gain Weight2/52/5
Easy To Train4/53/5
Intelligence4/54/5
Minimal Exercise Needs2/54/5
Adapts Well To Apartment Living5/55/5
Good For Novice Owners5/55/5
Easygoing1/53/5
Affectionate With Family5/55/5
Kid-Friendly5/54/5
Dog Friendly5/54/5
Friendly Toward Strangers5/55/5
Potential For Playfulness5/54/5
Life Span9 to 15 years10 to 16 years
Average Lifespan12.0 years13.0 years
Average Price$2410$1820
Price Range$1800 – $3000$1200 – $2300
Temperament Score85.5 percent77.6 percent
Common Health Problems and Recommended Health Tests
  • Cardiac Evaluation
  • Eye Examination;
  • Hip Dysplasia
  • Patellar Luxation
  • No Data
    Popularity out of 200 Dog Breeds1719
    Intelligence Rank (out of 130 Dog Breeds)4470
    *Data from AKC.org (The American Kennel Club),dogtime.com, OFA.org (The Orthopedic Foundation for Animals), petcalculator.com, wikipedia.org, ATTS.org (The American Temperament Test Society)

    Next, we added the scores of the factors that can be added together for the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel in the table (that is, `Ease of Grooming` score + `General Health` score + `Calmness` score + …etc) and we compared it to the corresponding total score for the Shih Tzu. We call these total scores the Better-Pet Scores, as we mentioned earlier. We called this score the Better-Pet score because the better dog breed will have a higher score. This is because the pet will the higher score will have minimal needs and be easier to have as a pet.

    The Better-Pet score for the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is 91 out of 125 while the Better-Pet score for the Shih Tzu is 86 out of 125.

    Based on their Better-Pet scores, the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is a better pet than the Shih Tzu. So, you should get a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel!

    Cavalier King Charles Spaniel versus Shih Tzu

    The Most Remarkable Differences Between the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and the Shih Tzu

    Below is a list of where the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and the Shih Tzu are most different:

  • Cavalier King Charles Spaniels are very easy to groom. However, Shih Tzus require a lot of grooming and are not very easy to groom.
  • The Similarities Between the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and the Shih Tzu

    The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and the Shih Tzu are very similar in certain aspects. Below is the list of where the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and the Shih Tzu are most similar:

  • Both the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and the Shih Tzu do not have the tendency to drool.
  • Both the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and the Shih Tzu cannot tolerate hot weather. They are not suited for hot environments.
  • Both the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and the Shih Tzu are not very vocal. They have very low tendency to bark and howl.
  • Both the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and the Shih Tzu do not have the potential to wander after things that capture their attention. They tend to stay around where you leave them.
  • Both the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and the Shih Tzu do the things they do with very low vigor. They are not forceful.
  • Both the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and the Shih Tzu are very healthy. They do not suffer from a lot of health problems compared to other dog breeds
  • Both the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and the Shih Tzu gain weight easily. You need to pay careful attention to what you feed them.
  • Both the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and the Shih Tzu are very easy to train.
  • Both the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and the Shih Tzu are highly intelligent.
  • Both the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and the Shih Tzu adapt well to apartment living.
  • Both the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and the Shih Tzu are good for new dog owners.
  • Both the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and the Shih Tzu are great family dogs. They are very affectionate with family.
  • Both the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and the Shih Tzu get along well with kids. They are kid-friendly.
  • Both the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and the Shih Tzu get along well with other dogs.
  • Both the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and the Shih Tzu are very friendly towards strangers.
  • Both the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and the Shih Tzu are very playful.
  • Size Comparison of the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel versus Shih Tzu

    Now, let us discuss the difference in size between the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and the Shih Tzu.

    The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel weighs 13 to 18 pounds when fully grown. The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is 12 to 13 inches at the shoulder when fully grown.

    On the other hand, the Shih Tzu weighs 9 to 16 pounds when fully grown. The Shih Tzu is 9 to 10 inches tall at the shoulder when fully grown.

    Size of Cavalier King Charles Spaniel versus Size of Shih Tzu

    Appearance (Colors) of the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and the Shih Tzu

    Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Colors

    The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel comes in the following beautiful primary colors:

    • Brown / Chocolate
    • Bicolor
    • Tricolor (Brown, Black, & White)
    • Apricot / Beige
    • Red / Chestnut / Orange
    • White / Cream
    • Yellow / Tan / Blond / Fawn
    • Black

    The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel comes in the following lovely secondary colors in addition to its primary colors:

    • White / Cream
    • Tricolor (Brown, Black, & White)
    • Yellow / Tan / Blond / Fawn
    • Red / Chestnut / Orange
    • Gray / Blue / Silver
    • Brown / Chocolate

    Shih Tzu Colors

    The Shih Tzu comes in the following beautiful primary colors:

    • Apricot / Beige
    • Black
    • Yellow / Tan / Blond / Fawn
    • Golden
    • White / Cream
    • Bicolor
    • Gray / Blue / Silver
    • Sable
    • Tricolor (Brown, Black, & White)
    • Brown / Chocolate
    • Red / Chestnut / Orange

    The Shih Tzu comes in the following lovely secondary colors in addition to its primary colors:

    • Brindle
    • White / Cream
    • Gray / Blue / Silver
    • Golden
    • Yellow / Tan / Blond / Fawn
    • Black
    • Apricot / Beige
    • Brown / Chocolate
    • Red / Chestnut / Orange
    • Sable

    Lifespan of Cavalier King Charles Spaniel versus Shih Tzu

    The lifespan of the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is between 9 to 15 years. The average lifespan of the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is 12.0 years.

    The lifespan of the Shih Tzu is between 10 to 16 years. The average lifespan of the Shih Tzu is 13.0 years.

    The Shih Tzu live longer than the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel.

    Cavalier King Charles Spaniel versus Shih Tzu

    Temperament of the Shih Tzu Versus the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

    The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel has a better temperament than the Shih Tzu.

    This is because the temperament score for the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is 85.5 percent while the temperament score for the Shih Tzu is 77.6 percent, according to the American Temperament Test Society (ATTS).

    The American Temperament Test Society (ATTS) is a non-profit organization whose mission is to provide fair and objective evaluations of the temperaments of dog breeds.

    Dog breeds with low temperament scores tend to show unprovoked aggression, they easily panic without quickly recovering from the panic, and they tend to avoid people. However, dog breeds with high temperament scores are not aggressive and are not shy. Also, these dogs are generally friendly and are protective of their owners.

    The average temperament score across all dog breeds (over 250 breeds) is 83.7 percent.

    With its temperament score of 85.5 percent, the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel has an above-average temperament compared to other dog breeds.

    With its temperament score of 77.6 percent, the Shih Tzu has a below-average temperament compared to other dog breeds.

    The ATTS obtained the temperament scores of the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and the Shih Tzu by measuring the temperaments of 62 Cavalier King Charles Spaniels and 49 Shih Tzus.

    Price of Cavalier King Charles Spaniel versus Price of Shih Tzu

    The average price of the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel puppy is $2410. The price of the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel typically ranges from $1800 – $3000. However, the price of a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel can be as low as $300 and as high as $7995. We obtained this price information by reviewing the prices of 1216 Cavalier King Charles Spaniel puppies listed for sale from various sources.

    The average price of the Shih Tzu puppy is $1820. The price of the Shih Tzu typically ranges from $1200 – $2300. However, the price of the Shih Tzu can be as low as $200 and as high as $5850. We obtained this price information by collecting and reviewing the prices of 806 Shih Tzu puppies listed for sale from various sources.

    The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is more expensive than the Shih Tzu.

    Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Shih Tzu
    Average Price $2410 $1820
    Price Range $1800 to $3000 $1200 to $2300

    The charts below show the price distribution for the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and Shih Tzu. For different price points, the charts show how many Cavalier King Charles Spaniel puppies or how many Shih Tzu puppies are listed for sale at those price points.

    A breakdown of the prices of Cavalier King Charles Spaniels. The typical price range is shaded Green.

    A breakdown of the prices of Cavalier King Charles Spaniels. The typical price range is shaded Green.

    A breakdown of the prices of Shih Tzus

    A breakdown of the prices of Shih Tzus

    Note that a lot of factors determine how much you can expect to pay for the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel puppy or the Shih Tzu puppy. This includes if health screening tests have been performed on the puppy, if the puppy is from a famous pedigree, the US State where the puppy is bred, etc.

    Nevertheless, when looking to buy a puppy, look at buying a puppy only from well-established breeders that breed puppies primarily for the love of dogs, and secondarily for profit. Do not buy a puppy from a puppy mill. Puppy mills mass-produce puppies in bad living conditions for maximum profit.

    You may also consider adopting a dog instead of buying a dog.

    Cavalier King Charles Spaniel versus Shih Tzu

    Adopting the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel versus Adopting the Shih Tzu

    You may consider adopting a dog instead of buying a puppy. Many Cavalier King Charles Spaniels and many Shih Tzus are currently available for adoption.

    These adorable and cute dogs are waiting in dog shelters hoping that someday someone will rescue them. Furthermore, adoption costs are lesser than the cost of a new puppy. Dog adoption costs are usually around $300. In addition to your local dog shelter, a good place online to see dogs that are available for adoption is petfinder.com.

    Below is an adorable Male Cavalier King Charles Spaniel named Drew that is currently available for adoption on Petfinder.com. You can find other lovely adoptable Cavalier King Charles Spaniels like Drew on pefinder.com.

    Also, like Cavalier King Charles Spaniels, Shih Tzus are also available for adoption. For example, Milo is a Male Shih Tzu that is currently available for adoption on petfinder.com. You can find more Shih Tzus like Milo that are up for adoption on petfinder.com.

    The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and the Shih Tzu can both be adopted. Images from petfinder.com

    Winston is the name of another Cavalier King Charles Spaniel (Male) on petfinder.com that is looking for a new home.

    Also, Tex is an adorable Male Shih Tzu on petfinder.com that you can adopt.

    Cavalier King Charles Spaniels and Shih Tzus are always available for adoption. Images and image labels from petfinder.com

    You can find more Cavalier King Charles Spaniels and Shih Tzus that are available for adoption on petfinder.

    The Intelligence of the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel versus the Intelligence of the Shih Tzu

    Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Shih Tzu
    Intelligence Rank 44 out of 130 dog breeds 70 out of 130 dog breeds
    Trainability Tend To Learn New Commands After 25 To 40 Repetitions Tend To Learn New Commands After 80 To 100 Repetitions Or More!

    Professor Stanley Coren, the famous psychology/neuropsychological professor and, dog lover/trainer measured and ranked the intelligence of about 130 different dog breeds.

    According to Prof. Stanley Coren, the total intelligence that a dog demonstrates is the addition of three types of intelligence. These intelligence types are:

  • Instinctive Intelligence: This is the natural intelligence a dog has because of what the dog was bred for. This type of intelligence comes from instinct. For example, dog breeds that were bred for guarding will have high `guarding` instinctive intelligence, while dog breeds that were bred for hunting will what high `hunting` instinctive intelligence. However, you cannot compare the intelligence of dog breeds based on instinctive intelligence because such a comparison will not make sense.
  • Adaptive Intelligence (learning and problem-solving ability): This indicates what a dog can learn to do for himself or herself. It includes learning and benefiting from experience with his environment, solving new problems, and so forth. Adaptive intelligence is specific to each dog, and not breed specific. Thus, two dogs can have remarkably different levels of adaptive intelligence even if they are of the same breed.
  • Working/Obedience Intelligence: This intelligence is the closest to what we might call school-learning ability and it is based upon what the dog can learn to do when instructed by humans. Importantly, different dog breeds have different learning abilities. Also, science has shown that some dog breeds can learn faster than some other breeds. This means certain dog breeds tend to have higher working/obedience intelligence than some other breeds. Dogs with high Working/Obedience Intelligence are smart and easy to train.

  • Prof. Coren showed that the Working/Obedience Intelligence of different dog breeds can be measured reliably. Thus, he was able to rank different dog breeds based on their Working/Obedience Intelligence.

    This is important because according to Prof. Coren, 51 percent of a dog`s intelligence comes from its genes while 49 percent of a dog`s intelligence comes from the dog`s environmental circumstances.

    To rank the intelligence of dog breeds, Prof. Coren employed the help of 208 dog obedience judges in North America to fill out a detailed survey on dog obedience. This number represented more than half of all of these judges in North America at the time. He also employed 63 veterinarians and 14 guard dog experts to collect data on the personality of different dog breeds.

    Prof. Coren found that the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel has an obedience intelligence rank of 44 out of 130 dog breeds. The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel belongs to the `Average Working/Obedience Intelligence Dogs` category. This means that Cavalier King Charles Spaniels tend to learn new commands after 25 to 40 repetitions.

    The Shih Tzu has an obedience intelligence rank of 70 out of 130 dog breeds. The Shih Tzu belongs to the `Lowest Degree of Working/Obedience Intelligence Dogs` category. This means that Shih Tzus tend to learn new commands after 80 to 100 repetitions or more!.

    The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is more intelligent than the Shih Tzu.

    However, Prof. Coren noted that a dog should not be judged based on its intelligence alone, that other factors such as sociability, adorability, and compatibility with the owner are other very important factors that new dog owners need to consider when deciding on a new dog.

    The Popularity of Cavalier King Charles Spaniel versus Popularity of Shih Tzu

    Every year, the American Kennel Club (AKC) publishes information on how popular a dog breed is in that particular year. The AKC gets the popularity information of a breed from how many dogs of that breed the owners register with the AKC every year. The AKC collects this data for about 200 dog breeds. The AKC collects this data for purebred dogs only(no mixed or hybrid dogs).

    The graphs and the table below show the popularity of the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and the Shih Tzu over the years.

    Based on the AKC popularity data over the years, the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is more popular with dog owners than the Shih Tzu. This is because, over the years, the average popularity of the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is 17 out of about 200 dog breeds while the average popularity of the Shih Tzu is 19 out of about 200 dog breeds.

    Popularity of Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

    Popularity of Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

    Popularity of Shih Tzu

    Popularity of Shih Tzu

    Year Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Popularity Rank Shih Tzu Popularity Rank
    2013 18 15
    2014 19 17
    2015 18 19
    2016 19 20
    2017 19 20
    2018 18 20
    2019 16 20
    2020 17 20
    2021 15 22

    Tolerates Being Alone: Cavalier King Charles Spaniel versus Shih Tzu

    Cavalier King Charles Spaniels do not like to be left alone.

    Shih Tzus can be left alone only for a short time.

    Do Cavalier King Charles Spaniels shed more than Shih Tzus?

    Cavalier King Charles Spaniels shed moderately.

    Shih Tzus shed moderately.

    Which is Easier to Groom, the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel or the Shih Tzu?

    Cavalier King Charles Spaniels are very easy to groom.

    Shih Tzus require a lot of grooming and they are not very easy to groom.

    Which Dog Breed is more Dog-Friendly, the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel or the Shih Tzu?

    Cavalier King Charles Spaniels get along very well with other dogs.

    Shih Tzus get along very well with other dogs.

    Are Cavalier King Charles Spaniels good family dogs? What about Shih Tzus?

    Cavalier King Charles Spaniels are great family dogs. They are very affectionate with family.

    Shih Tzus are great family dogs. They are very affectionate with family.

    Is the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Easier to Train than the Shih Tzu?

    Cavalier King Charles Spaniels are very easy to train.

    Shih Tzus are fairly easy to train.

    Which one drools more, the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel or the Shih Tzu

    Cavalier King Charles Spaniels do have a very low tendency to drool.

    Shih Tzus do have a very low tendency to drool.

    How Kid-friendly are Cavalier King Charles Spaniels and Shih Tzus?

    Cavalier King Charles Spaniels get along well with kids. They are kid-friendly.

    Shih Tzus get along well with kids. They are kid-friendly.

    Does the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Have a Higher Prey Drive than the Shih Tzu?

    Cavalier King Charles Spaniels have a moderate prey drive. They can sometimes chase after smaller animals and pets.

    Shih Tzus have a high prey drive. They have the tendency to chase after smaller animals and pets. They do not get along well with other pets.

    Do Cavalier King Charles Spaniels Bark and Howl? What about Shih Tzus?

    Cavalier King Charles Spaniels are not very vocal. They do not tend to bark and howl.

    Shih Tzus are not very vocal. They do not tend to bark and howl.

    Can Cavalier King Charles Spaniels Tolerate Cold Weather? And can Shih Tzus Tolerate Cold Weather?

    Cavalier King Charles Spaniels can moderately tolerate cold weather.

    Shih Tzus can moderately tolerate cold weather.

    Wanderlust Potential: Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs. Shih Tzu

    Cavalier King Charles Spaniels do not have the potential to wander after things that capture their attention. They tend to stay around where you leave them.

    Shih Tzus do not have the potential to wander after things that capture their attention. They tend to stay around where you leave them.

    Can Cavalier King Charles Spaniels Tolerate Hot Weather? Can Shih Tzus Tolerate Hot Weather?

    Cavalier King Charles Spaniels cannot tolerate hot weather. They are not suited for hot environments.

    Shih Tzus cannot tolerate hot weather. They are not suited for hot environments.

    Is the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Better for Apartment Owners than the Shih Tzu?

    Cavalier King Charles Spaniels adapt very well to apartment living.

    Shih Tzus adapt very well to apartment living.

    Which is Better for New Dog Owners, the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel or the Shih Tzu?

    Cavalier King Charles Spaniels are very good for new dog owners.

    Shih Tzus are very good for new dog owners.

    Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Versus Other Dog Breeds

    You may also be interested in how the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel compares to other breeds aside from the Shih Tzu. So, see below the links to the comparison of the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel to other breeds:

    Cavalier King Charles Spaniel versus Afador     Cavalier King Charles Spaniel versus Labrador Retriever     Cavalier King Charles Spaniel versus Bich Poo     Cavalier King Charles Spaniel versus Saluki     Cavalier King Charles Spaniel versus Great Dane     Cavalier King Charles Spaniel versus Australian Terrier     Cavalier King Charles Spaniel versus Manchester Terrier     Cavalier King Charles Spaniel versus Whippet     Cavalier King Charles Spaniel versus Dandie Dinmont Terrier     Cavalier King Charles Spaniel versus Rhodesian Ridgeback     Cavalier King Charles Spaniel versus Finnish Spitz     Cavalier King Charles Spaniel versus Irish Water Spaniel     Cavalier King Charles Spaniel versus Whoodle     Cavalier King Charles Spaniel versus Sealyham Terrier     

    Conclusion: Cavalier King Charles Spaniel versus Shih Tzu. Which One is a Better Pet?

    In summary, there is nothing like a better dog breed or a worse dog breed. The important question to ask is which dog breed better matches your interests and lifestyle. We hope our discussion above will help you in deciding which dog breed between the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and the Shih Tzu better suits you and your family.